8/26/2023 0 Comments T-83 russian modern tankT-72 Bs/B1s and BAs were upgraded to T-72B3M standard. Russian defence industrial policy involves the modernisation of legacy platforms and new builds. Revival only really started in the Shoigu-era (2012-present). Defence industries suffered a significant decline. The 1990s were a disaster for the re-established armed forces of the Russian Federation. CIA TOP SECRET Soviet Tank Programs NI IIM 84-10016 Through the 1960s-70s, as many as 4,000 tanks were being manufactured annually, but this number declined by the time of the Gorbachev premiership and the subsequent dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991. Stalin passed away in a fog of internal purges and paranoias over foreign enemies. This voluminous output was sustained during the 1950s (the Soviet Union was the only combatant not to demobilise following the surrender of Germany and Japan) and only started declining through the 1960s. But is Medvedev’s specific tank production claim realistic? Soviet-Russian tank productionĭuring the Second World War 11 Russian plants produced over 116,000 tanks, self-propelled guns (33 types), and 13,000 armoured vehicles (6 types). Total Russian losses are now in the order of 10,000 platforms and systems. In a theoretical scenario where the seven armoured plants were instructed to replace losses, setting aside increasing production, they would be required to manufacture more than 5,700 vehicles. Sources: Voennoye Obozreniye and the Oryx Database Collectively they produce in the order of 52 varieties of armoured vehicle. In Russia, despite the dissolution of the Soviet Union and Warsaw Pact, seven armoured vehicle plants remain in operation, albeit one declared bankruptcy in 2017, and all depend on the State Defence Order and subsidies. Where are Russia’s armoured vehicles made?Ī NATO country like Britain, for example, has lost all its historic plants that once made tanks, armoured fighting vehicles, artillery systems and other military vehicles. This article examines the credibility of this claim and the broader challenge facing the Russian defence industry following catastrophic battlefield losses. He added, ‘ We will make 1,500 tanks alone this year,’ a riposte to the arrival of the first Western tanks in Ukraine. In a childish gesture, Medvedev joked to Russian media, RIA Novosti, that he read the telegram ‘ to cheer up‘ the defence bosses. Gangrene set in, necessitating a double amputation and castration to save the unfortunate individual’s life. Chelyabinsk, as an aside, is the place that witnessed a notorious incident in 2006 involving a drunken sergeant who placed a conscript in a stress position for several hours. If you do not, Stalin continues, ‘ I will begin to smash you like criminals who disregard the honour and interests of their homeland.’ Nobody would have doubted the dictator meant it. To the discomfort of the assembled, Medvedev read out Stalin’s 17 September 1941 telegram to defence factory heads: ‘ I ask you honestly and on time to fulfil orders for the supply of tank hulls,’ the telegram begins. His act as a tough man from Moscow was an embarrassment. But the former law professor does not make a convincing Bolshevik thug, even wearing black leather coats, which were à la mode with Russian revolutionaries. Medvedev now holds the same post once held by Molotov during the Second World War, charged with galvanising Russia’s defence plants. In the last week of March 2023 the Deputy Chairman of the Security Council, Dmitry Medvedev, travelled to the Chelyabinsk Tractor Plant to chair a meeting of the working group of the Military-Industrial Commission of the Russian Federation.
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